use std::collections::HashMap;

#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Clone, Copy)]
pub struct Key(u32);

/// Hash map with auto-generated surrogate key.
pub struct AnonTable<V> {
    next: u32,
    inner: HashMap<u32, V>,
}

impl<V> AnonTable<V> {
    pub fn new() -> AnonTable<V> {
        AnonTable {
            next: 0,
            inner: HashMap::new(),
        }
    }

    /// Generate a free key and insert a table under that key.
    pub fn insert(&mut self, value: V) -> Key {
        let id = self.next;
        self.next += 1;
        self.inner.insert(id, value); // should be always empty
        Key(id)
    }

    pub fn get_mut(&mut self, key: Key) -> Option<&mut V> {
        self.inner.get_mut(&key.0)
    }

    pub fn get(&self, key: Key) -> Option<&V> {
        self.inner.get(&key.0)
    }

    pub fn pop(&mut self, key: Key) -> Option<V> {
        self.inner.remove(&key.0)
    }

    pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
        self.inner.len()
    }
}

pub struct AnonTableIterator<'a, V>(<&'a HashMap<u32, V> as IntoIterator>::IntoIter);
impl<'a, V> Iterator for AnonTableIterator<'a, V> {
    type Item = &'a V;

    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&'a V> {
        self.0.next().map(|a| a.1)
    }
}

impl<'a, V> IntoIterator for &'a AnonTable<V> {
    type Item = &'a V;

    type IntoIter = AnonTableIterator<'a, V>;

    fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
        AnonTableIterator(IntoIterator::into_iter(&self.inner))
    }
}

pub struct AnonTableMutIterator<'a, V>(<&'a mut HashMap<u32, V> as IntoIterator>::IntoIter);
impl<'a, V> Iterator for AnonTableMutIterator<'a, V> {
    type Item = &'a mut V;

    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&'a mut V> {
        self.0.next().map(|a| a.1)
    }
}

impl<'a, V> IntoIterator for &'a mut AnonTable<V> {
    type Item = &'a mut V;

    type IntoIter = AnonTableMutIterator<'a, V>;

    fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
        AnonTableMutIterator(IntoIterator::into_iter(&mut self.inner))
    }
}